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Bullish AB=CD Pattern

The Bullish AB=CD Pattern is a streamlined bullish reversal signal in technical analysis, often appearing at the end of a downtrend. It is a symmetrical structure, where the AB leg is mirrored by the CD leg with equal length and time. This symmetry reflects a shift from bearish exhaustion to bullish momentum. When the pattern forms, it signals that sellers are losing strength and buyers are gaining control, setting the stage for a new uptrend.

Bullish AB=CD Pattern
Bullish AB=CD Pattern

How to Identify the Bullish AB=CD Pattern in Trading

The Bullish AB=CD Pattern is a classic harmonic reversal setup. Picture a market sliding lower in two measured legs, where the second leg mirrors the first, but loses steam at the end. That’s the trap door for sellers and the entry for buyers. Here’s how to spot it:

Start with the Big Picture

This pattern appears after a steady downtrend. Sellers have been pressing the market lower, but momentum is fading. The Bullish AB=CD framework helps you pinpoint where exhaustion is likely to flip the trend upward.

Trace the ABCD Legs

The structure is made of four connected swings, each balancing the other in proportion. Recognizing these legs builds the foundation of the setup.

  • AB: A sharp selloff, clean and strong.
  • BC: A corrective rally, retracing 38.2%–88.6% of AB.
  • CD: A final decline, ideally equal in length and time to AB, while also extending into the 113%–261.8% projection of BC.
  • D Point: The Potential Reversal Zone (PRZ), where symmetry signals exhaustion and buyers prepare to step in.

Zero in on D (the Reversal Zone)

D is the pivot point. It’s where symmetry suggests the decline should end. If price stabilizes here, buyers are likely preparing to take control.

Watch the Breakout

Confirmation comes when price rebounds off D and pushes higher.

  • A strong bullish candle or
  • A close above minor resistance near C

Both signal that the downtrend has snapped and the reversal is underway. That’s your entry trigger.

Check Volume for Additional Confirmation

Volume flow adds conviction by showing if real buyers are backing the move.

  • Heavy volume on AB (sellers dominant).
  • Lighter volume on BC (pause).
  • Another surge down on CD, then a volume spike at D as buyers punch back.
    When you see that surge, you know the reversal isn’t bluffing.
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Rise Echo: Measure the AB leg height and project it upward from D, or target the 38.2% or 61.8% retracement of CD for a realistic price target.


How to Trade the Bullish AB=CD Pattern (Trading Example)

This example illustrates a textbook AB = CD Pattern (Bullish) trade on the HBARUSDT pair, where harmonic symmetry provided a reliable reversal opportunity on the daily chart.

Bullish AB=CD Pattern - HBAR/USDT Daily chart
Bullish AB=CD Pattern - HBAR/USDT Daily chart

Analysis

From January 27, 2021, to September 29, 2021, HBARUSDT formed a classic AB = CD structure. The CD leg mirrored the AB leg in both time and distance, completing near a strong weekly support zone. A bounce confirmed the PRZ (Potential Reversal Zone) with bullish signals aligning.

Trade Setup

  • Entry: Entered on June 24, 2021, at $0.18208, after the CD leg completed at key harmonic support and price began reversing upward.

  • Exit: Exited on September 17, 2021, at $0.4555, which aligned closely with the A point of the pattern. A Shooting Star candle at that level indicated exhaustion and served as confirmation for exit.

  • Outcome: The AB = CD completion led to a strong impulsive move upward, offering a clear and structured trade from support to prior swing high.

Risk Management

  • Stop-Loss placement: Placed just below point D at $0.135, allowing the pattern structure to hold without premature exit.
  • Risk-Reward Ratio: 1:5.81, reflecting high reward potential relative to limited structural risk.
  • Position sizing: Based on a 2% capital risk model, calculated between entry at $0.18208 and stop-loss at $0.135.
  • Volatility Consideration: Volatility compressed into the PRZ (Potential Reversal Zone) and expanded sharply after confirmation, creating a low-risk, high-reward scenario typical of well-formed harmonics.
  • Confirmation Note: Entry was not taken blindly at the D-point. Additional confirmation via price action, weekly support, and candlestick reversal strengthened the setup.
Benefits
Symmetric SignalClear reversal cue
Balanced FitEqual leg structure
Momentum ShiftShows trend turn
Trend BottomWorks at downtrend lows
Volume BoostConfirmation volume helps
Drawbacks
Simple SetupLess complex, may miss nuance
False SignalsPattern may fail
Confirmation LagNeeds follow-up action
Volume RiskWeak volume weakens it
Retest DipPrice may retreat
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Volume Echo: A volume spike at D with confirmation lifts the pattern into a bullish surge.


Pre-Trade Checklist

1
Start with Context
Is the Bullish AB=CD forming after a trending move or as part of a corrective structure?
Is price approaching a significant support or resistance zone as the pattern completes?
Are you treating this as a potential reversal opportunity into the D completion zone?
📌
Bullish AB=CD patterns often complete at exhaustion points - either after corrections or impulsive trend extensions.
2
Pattern Structure
Is AB a clear and impulsive move?
Is BC a retracement of AB, typically 61.8% or 78.6%?
Is CD a leg that matches AB in length (price) and possibly time?
📌
A textbook Bullish AB=CD has near symmetry between AB and CD in both distance and duration - this balance is key to pattern strength.
3
Fibonacci Accuracy
Is BC a retracement of AB between 61.8% and 78.6%?
Is CD an extension of BC (typically 127.2% or 161.8%) that matches AB in size?
Does the D point align with fib clusters, measured move equality, or timing symmetry?
📌
Bullish AB=CD works best when the price projection of CD = AB, and the move also aligns with fib extensions and market structure.
4
Confirmation & Confluence
Is point D forming at prior structure, trendline, or a psychological round number?
Are RSI, MACD, or StochRSI showing divergence or momentum slowdown into D?
Is the pattern completion aligned with other patterns (harmonic or classic), zones, or candlestick reversal signals?
📌
More confluence = higher confidence. Look for price, time, and structural overlap to validate the reversal zone.
5
Entry & Execution
Are you entering near the projected D point where AB = CD?
Is your stop placed slightly beyond the D zone or recent structure?
Are you targeting retracements of the CD leg (38.2%, 61.8%) as partial or full exits?
📌
The Bullish AB=CD pattern offers measured reversal setups - clean symmetry gives you precise entry, stop, and target structure.
6
Risk Management
Is your stop-loss based on the invalidation of the D point (beyond fib or structure)?
Are you sizing your trade according to D-to-stop distance and account risk tolerance?
Do you have a management plan to reduce exposure or lock in profits as price reacts from D?
📌
Bullish AB=CD is simple yet powerful - respect symmetry, manage risk tightly, and scale out as price responds from completion.
🔍

Echo the Proof: Pair the pattern with volume spikes and indicators like RSI to dodge fakes and boost your odds.


Key Points

  • Symmetry Precision: Equal AB and CD legs in length and time boost reliability - uneven legs dilute it.
  • Time Frame: Echoes strongest on daily or weekly charts after downtrends.
  • Combine with Indicators: Use moving averages or RSI to confirm the reversal.
  • Breakout Confirmation: A strong bullish candle at D or a close above B confirms the reversal – don’t jump at D without confirmation.
  • Price Target: Measure the AB leg or use Fibonacci Retracement of AD for targets above the close.
  • Risk Management: Set a stop-loss below D to limit losses if it fails.
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Wait for the Echo: Acting before confirmation risks a Bullish AB=CD trap - let the reversal resonate.


Conclusion

The Bullish AB=CD Pattern is a trader’s streamlined tool for catching bullish reversals. Its symmetrical echo, paired with volume, RSI, and moving averages, can resonate into big gains. Whether in crypto, stocks, or forex, this pattern sharpens your edge. Stay precise, manage your risk, and let the Bullish AB=CD align – that balanced symmetry could lift into a winning trade.